An Ominous Divergence Grows

We used to pay closer attention to the charts of Google, Apple, Amazon and other world-beaters because for years their shares led the stock market higher. No longer, though. The charts below show how the Dow Industrial Average has left the formerly unstoppable Nasdaq Index choking on dust. Few would have imagined that Wall Street could go on a bullish rampage without the participation of stocks that represent the very best that America has to offer. And yet, that is exactly what has occurred. The “Naz” heavyweights have stalled or fallen while the Dow’s rally has gone vertical.

The first inkling that such a startling divergence was possible was the Dow’s resilience in the face of a devastating bear market in Apple that has reduced its share price by 40% since September. This represents an enormous loss to investors, most of them institutional, since Apple was the most valuable company in the world before it fell from grace.  But investors simply shrugged off the loss, throwing Apple to the wolves before training their still-considerable buying power on the 30 Dow stocks.  This damn-the-torpedoes attitude has continued even amidst concerns that Q1 earnings about to be reported will be less than stellar.  Under the circumstances, the bold stewards of Other People’s Money would seem to have abandoned the pretense that earnings even matter.

‘Don’t Fight the Fed!

Undoubtedly, what has made them so cocksure is the prospect of more Fed easing until…forever?  “Don’t fight the Fed!” is one of the most time-honored rules in the investment world. With the Fed easing more aggressively than at any other time in its ruinous history, going with the flow is not exactly rocket science.  The result is that every Dow stock except Caterpillar and Exxon is showing a gain for the year.  Most are up around 15%, but it is the standout gainer, Hewlett-Packard, which has appreciated by 56%, that hints of reckless gambling, rather than mere optimism, on the part of buyers. Hewlett has been attempting a turnaround after nearly flatlining, and although it’s possible the company will succeed, it is by no means assured.

As much could be said of Best Buy, an NYSE stock that has rocketed from $11 to $27 since January.  Earlier in the year, we were quite bullish on the big-box retailer ourselves when a hotshot from Starbucks was brought in to try a hail Mary pass. We remained bullish even after he quit two months later.  Last week, however, the stock turned an already steep rally into a moon shot on word of a deal with Samsung to create mini-stores within stores. This is good news, to be sure, since Samsung’s smart phones have been hot enough to give iPhone a run for the money. But will it boost profits sufficiently to compensate for lackluster sales across the rest of Best Buy’s extensive product line? Perhaps. But Wall Street has left no room for doubt, having marked up BBY shares by 130% in a little more than three months.

The divergence between the Dow Industrials and indexes heavy on tech stocks is surely not a healthy sign, especially with the former headed into an already apparent earnings slowdown. Although it’s impossible to predict how long the divergence might persist, we’d rather not travel with the herd right now. When the stampede out of stocks begins, even for those who have stayed just a day too long there will be no escape.

  • bc April 11, 2013, 9:43 pm

    One can use monetary expansion to solve a debt overhang problem, but it takes an insane amount of printing to dilute the debt away. Moreover, the new printed money goes to the bankers first and they waste it on malinvestment. Our debt overhang is about $50 trillion. Diluting the debt in half (not enough IMO) means printing another $50T into circulation as borrowed money or deficit spending $50T non borrowed “green backs” into the economy which would extinguish the debt. Either way the real economy will collapse during this process. This helps put the current $2T print rate into perspective.

  • Jill April 11, 2013, 7:22 pm

    Sorry to hear that your most recent trade didn’t work out, Gary. But 2 out of 3 is very good.

  • gary leibowitz April 11, 2013, 7:14 pm

    Using the one year, two, or even 5 year chart and the divergence has been smoothed out. In fact the recent underperformance has been seen many times before with no long term consequence. A real stretch to conclude the market is in danger.

    This is my argument concerning the constant harping on a failed system for years, as the market makes an enormous historic 5 year drive up. These percentage moves, for this long, has not been seen very often. In all this time the ever changing evaluation and analysis has been abandoned. The constant is a belief system that will not be shaken no matter what the reality. Instead of reevaluating your assumptions you would rather make conspiracies and complicated manipulations your basis for holding onto the original belief. That’s like sticking to a pre-Copernicus belief that the earth is the center of the universe. If you believe in the bible it must be true. It took a long time for religious people to believe in both systems.

    The fact remains that 5 years went by without an economic Armageddon. You can sit and wait for the eventual down turn, but you certainly are missing one of the most powerful long term rallies ever.

    Pontificate on every minutia concerning a possible faltering economy and market and continue to ignore reality. To fall back on a mass conspiracy you must conclude that each and every individual corporations earning reports are also fake. There is no other argument that can suffice. Rule changes, or unfair government intervention doesn’t change the simple facts. On a micro level analysis of investing with a company, you evaluate the prior history, current trend, and any external environmental conditions that could alter your future earning assumptions. To go back these last 5 years and point out that this company would not have done so well had they not changed management, changed or added products, benefited from an aging populous, etc. doesn’t help in evaluating the future.

    As for my foolish bet anticipating a correction, I limped out with a 3.5 percent loss. The market charts are in a tight very defined range. Has been for a long time. That is not an indication of any immediate change. No irrational exuberance seen yet. As for the notion that no one is really investing in this market you know how untrue that sounds. Pensions, retirement funds, and the top 30 percent wage earners are actively in this market. That in itself would show how the disparity between the classes has widened like never before.

    Before you bash my Pollyanna views, I must point out I have been correct these last 16 months and do expect a nasty conclusion. I just don’t force emotional bias to cloud my assumptions, or prevent me from altering them. My original top was assumed to be in May/June. I now expect, based on current trends and domestic health to last till perhaps Aug/Sept. I have also altered my expectation for a final purging event to be by the end of 2014. I now believe it will be a low of some sorts but not the crash low.

    • gary leibowitz April 11, 2013, 7:28 pm

      I forgot to include sector rotation out of computer stocks into retail. That suggest consumer spending is rising, even despite tax increases.

      Jill, thanks for your kind words. I am still sitting on my hands unable to pull the trigger going long. I guess my personal fear has rationalized that I should wait for a decent correction first. At this late stage I will continue to sit and wait for an opportunity to enter. If not, I wait for the eventual topping process and bet the short side.

  • Mustafa April 11, 2013, 5:17 pm

    Hey Rick, it looks like your Dow 14969 target is going to be hit. Only a 100 more points to go.

  • Cam Fitzgerald April 11, 2013, 9:22 am

    I continue to be impressed by how little solid analysis is being done in the media on the Japanese inflation targeting issue.

    I think the problem may be that this intervention adds a new element in the QE puzzle that is essentially in conflict with wide held beliefs in what may be in store for stock markets and the global economy vis a vis interventions.

    If you have already come to firm conclusions about the impacts of EU and Fed easing on the strength of the dollar/euro and the future of commodity prices you might rightly ask…..How can Japanese liquidity measures possibly change anything?

    It is a valid question.

    While US markets continue to run higher amidst a widespread belief they are already at unsustainable levels we have a new entry to the game that leaves the hint and suggestion markets could actually go much higher before the bears are satisfied with a conclusive correction.

    I think we need to look seriously at how outcomes in Japan could lead to unpredictable results though. How will Japanese citizens themselves respond to their substantially reduced buying power in the coming year? Will money seek yield elsewhere? Will there be a flood of citizens savings into equity markets and out of bonds as the Nikei continues it’s rise? How much of it might seek better hopes outside its own borders. What impact will this have on the massive trade between Japan and China? Will the Chinese finally revalue the Yuan to protect their own markets against a seriously devalued Yen? So many questions…….

    The liquidity intervention cannot be denied though. We cannot afford to ignore that a couple trillion are being pumped into the system nor the repercussions as money there shifts from negative yield JGB to a mindset bent on not losing what savings exist.

    This may indeed be a mad experiment but in the meantime we need to get it higher on our radar screens. We are not talking Greece or Cyprus anymore which are no more than canaries in the coalmine. We are looking at a fundamental shift in how the world four largest economies view each others attempts at stimulating of economies and in a zero sum world there are sure to be repercussions.

    But what will they be?

    I happen to believe these events could ultimately drive a wave of fresh inflation (more likely stagflation) and expectations of loss based around a very clear initiative at devaluation which has until now has been merely theoretical where the USD and Euro are concerned.

    We have just not seen any major economy skewer its currency so deliberately in recent history. Think about that for a moment. When has the dollar or euro undergone such dramatic short term moves that can be so obviously tied to policy level initiatives?

    If the worlds third largest economy by GDP cannot shake up investor sentiments and conclusions on where the world is headed when it goes hog-wild with liquidity then I fear some people are in for a very big surprise when this chicken comes home to roost.

    • BDTR April 11, 2013, 2:32 pm

      Chickens don’t always end up roosting where they’re expected, Cam. Expectation, now there’s a word worthy of attention, as all scam artists know only too well.

      At about the age of 6, I still recall the horror and amazement of watching my grandfather lopping off the heads of chickens. The horror was in watching their eyes blinking well after the fact.

      The amazement was in the duration of their body’s ability to run and run and run. Of course they inevitably collapsed somewhere suddenly, but it often lasted just long enough to begin expecting them to, however headless, actually get away.

    • Cam Fitzgerald April 11, 2013, 5:50 pm

      And speaking of which….perhaps I will add a few to the backyard flock. You know….just in case. I hear chickens are as good as money when a financial system bursts its seams. The Chinese and Russians both discovered that truth during their own crisis. A chicken in every pot is almost an anthem. Until then I shall just enjoy the eggs and periodically harvest one for soup or a BBQ while awaiting the end of the world as we know it.

      Blink…blink…blink….

  • Don April 11, 2013, 6:10 am
  • Jill April 11, 2013, 5:45 am

    The bottom in gold must be fairly close. Contrarian indicator Buy signal is here:

    http://seekingalpha.com/article/1332131-goldman-sachs-says-short-gold-and-lowers-2014-price-target-to-1-270?source=google_news

  • wayne siggard April 11, 2013, 1:58 am

    Just look what they did to the Hunt Bros. in silver. The rules were changed in the middle of the game so that the price could only go down, and everyone could sell or short except the Hunts.
    What rules will be changed in this game if the Dow falls 4,000 in one week. Clinton proved that taxes could be charged retroactively. Might the Fed and the SEC decide that short sales should be retroactively abnegated? Might they decide that stop-losses should be retroactively cancelled and that no one (small investors) can sell for a week to prevent a run? The Fed will probably buy back bad securities from the big boys. I’m sure they can come up with all kinds of rules to protect the big boys at the expense of those without K Street accounts.
    Bottom line – no, your stop-losses might not save you when the time comes. Sales within one week of a precipitous fall might be clawed back, like in bankruptcy court.

    • John Jay April 11, 2013, 4:55 am

      Wayne,
      Right on brother!
      MF Global, GM bond holders, TBTF/TBTJ, obviously the fix has been in since LTCM for the Oligarchs.
      And Ben B, I do believe, has recently said that savings account “Bail Ins” a la Cyprus here in the USA are, “Unlikely.”
      Uh oh!
      I think “Unlikely” translates as a “Sure Thing.”
      When ZIRP and NIRP are not enough, Confiscation will be rolled out.
      Good bye Savings Account!
      Gold and Silver?
      “Strategic Metals” needed by Uncle Sam to reboot the economy.
      So hand them over.
      Naturally, the Oligarchs will be exempt from all the draconian measures implemented.
      Naturally!

    • redwilldanaher April 11, 2013, 4:52 pm

      Yes Wayne, and that’s been my argument for a long time. When they can change the rules of the game, and even do things that are actually illegal, then you can only win by not playing or just use options and play along knowing that the music can end at anytime. This farce can continue on for a very long time and as always far longer than even most keen market observers expect. This time around they’ve actually gone into the markets repeatedly (in the early phases of this “recovery”) and bought stocks. The PPT was put in place to be there to “support” the market and to prevent crashes. Obviously “support” has been twisted to mean whatever they want it to mean a la 1984.

  • bc April 10, 2013, 9:18 pm

    All Ponzi schemes operate “On the margin”. That is, so long as marginal cash disbursements to those leaving the scheme are smaller than marginal cash income from new victims, the wheels stay on for one more day. The second this balance shifts to become negative, the cash flow wheels come flying off and the trap is revealed. The Fed is one hell of a large “greater fool” to help keep the scheme going, and “Don’t fight the Fed” is good advice, but Japan is starting to crack under the strain of keeping their Ponzi going. Right about when market participants decide to cut and run here, expect capital controls to block you from leaving Dodge City. This is the “gotcha” trip wire no one sees coming. It won’t be a market gap down in a bid less world of hurt that traps you, it will be a shut down, circuit breaker tripped, capital controlled, bank holiday, roach motel financial system that will be check mate. Cash in a drawer will be your best friend. Just ask Cypress.

    • Bill April 15, 2013, 4:59 pm

      You mean the tree?

  • Andrew Gutterman April 10, 2013, 2:11 pm

    Investors? What investors? I was under the impression that when income and wealth inequality become what it is today that most of those with the wealth become speculators, NOT investors. Speculators don’t worry about how the price keeps going up in the face of unrealistic expectations, they just expect higher prices. If you lose 50% of your wealth on speculation, what’s left over still keeps you in the 1%, so what do you care about runaway bull markets?

    Remember the housing bubble? Buy and flip, buy and flip?

    Throw in the HFT and you have a process in place for an unrelenting bull market that has no top, until it does.

    I’ve long since given up trying to call a top based on technicals once I realized this was an irrational rise in the face of some very obvious problems.

    I’m willing to guess the top at ~16,000 on the DOW and ~1650 on the S&P 500 based solely on the megaphone chart going back to the 2000 top. If I’m correct then watch out below!

    Andy

    • Rick Ackerman April 11, 2013, 1:36 am

      I wince every time I’m forced to refer to the bunko artists that dominate the securities world as ‘investors’. In the stock market in particular, the very concept of investing has nearly gone extinct.

  • Cam Fitzgerald April 10, 2013, 10:59 am

    Are you saying that stop-losses are not going to help, Rick? Is escape really improbable if their were a sudden sharp correction and a no-bid situation unfolds?…….nevermind…..I am answering my own question!

    Just getting back to the Yen for a moment….after a quick review of commodities and currencies since the beginning of April and we seem to have an inflation trade showing up. Bonds went into decline (shift elsewhere) as the Yen did a faceplant while the Euro rose, precious metals climbed out of thier pit of despair and the Ag group have for the most part been rising. Just an early snapshot of what the algo driven programs are asserting in the face of massive Japanese intervention. Take a look for yourself and it is easy to see how many reversals all took place in sympathy with that dramatic Yen move since the start of the month…..and so my thought for today is that is what we need to keep an eye on for the next while as Mr Abe devalues his currency and tries to kickstart the economy over there. There is no question that inflationary expectations are now being priced into markets and so on tha note it might appear that gold has indeed bottomed and we will see USD fade for some time.

    • Cam Fitzgerald April 10, 2013, 11:26 am

      I think what I am really saying above is that we need to stop looking at Japan like it is some distant country with its own unique set of problems that do not affect us.

      They are a huge economy and we all need to wake up to the fact that whatever happens over there (now) is going to impact absolutely everyone over.

      Perhaps Japan is being seen by the G20 and Finance Ministers group as the real key to reflating the global economy. Had the Ministers not downplayed the specter of a currency war so vocally I might have come to other conclusions.

      Is it so preposterous to imagine that most of them are in fact supportive of the current devaluation? That Japans foray into QE’s has much deeper meaning for international markets and that everyone is actually on the same page? I don’t honestly see the “currency war” theory that many panic-types bandy about as being all that significant.

      Lets keep in mind that these guys are working cooperatively to find solutions to global financial imbalances and discord that all major Western nations share. We all need growth and yet it has been elusive in the face of our aging populations whose tendency it is to save rather than consume.

      If there is a war in currencies there sure is a lot of kissing involved!

      When I see so many sharp reversals all happen simultaneously based off a single massive currency movement (like we witnessed with the Yen) I am left with few doubts about how the game just changed.

      Japan may well be seen as the key to drive us all back from the brink of a dangerous deflation cycle that looms and every country needs to avoid. I now believe the inflation trade has been turned back on.

      We all know (at least all should know) that the global debt pile cannot possibly be contained unless there is persistant low level inflation across a number of years.

      This is the key to avoiding the crisis that might emerge if a deflation spiral were to set in, joblessness rise, savings pile up and government revenues decline precipitously while the ability to service debts falter in the face of rising interest rates.

      Yes, something just changed. we need to watch closely to see exactly how it is going to play out now. Japan is not just some distant country we can ignore anymore.

      They just got back in the game big time.